Class XMLParser
Provides a low-level interface for creating parsers for XML files.
- Inheritance
-
XMLParser
Remarks
Provides a low-level interface for creating parsers for XML files. This class can serve as base to make custom XML parsers.
To parse XML, you must open a file with the XMLParser.open method or a buffer with the XMLParser.open_buffer method. Then, the read method must be called to parse the next nodes. Most of the methods take into consideration the currently parsed node.
Here is an example of using XMLParser to parse an SVG file (which is based on XML), printing each element and its attributes as a dictionary:
var parser = XMLParser.new()
parser.open("path/to/file.svg")
while parser.read() != ERR_FILE_EOF:
if parser.get_node_type() == XMLParser.NODE_ELEMENT:
var node_name = parser.get_node_name()
var attributes_dict = {}
for idx in range(parser.get_attribute_count()):
attributes_dict[parser.get_attribute_name(idx)] = parser.get_attribute_value(idx)
print("The ", node_name, " element has the following attributes: ", attributes_dict)
Methods
get_attribute_count
Qualifiers: const
Returns the number of attributes in the currently parsed element.
Note: If this method is used while the currently parsed node is not XMLParser.NODE_ELEMENT or XMLParser.NODE_ELEMENT_END, this count will not be updated and will still reflect the last element.
int get_attribute_count
get_attribute_name(int)
Qualifiers: const
Returns the name of an attribute of the currently parsed element, specified by the idx
index.
String get_attribute_name(int idx)
Parameters
idx
int
get_attribute_value(int)
Qualifiers: const
Returns the value of an attribute of the currently parsed element, specified by the idx
index.
String get_attribute_value(int idx)
Parameters
idx
int
get_current_line
Qualifiers: const
Returns the current line in the parsed file, counting from 0.
int get_current_line
get_named_attribute_value(String)
Qualifiers: const
Returns the value of an attribute of the currently parsed element, specified by its name
. This method will raise an error if the element has no such attribute.
String get_named_attribute_value(String name)
Parameters
name
String
get_named_attribute_value_safe(String)
Qualifiers: const
Returns the value of an attribute of the currently parsed element, specified by its name
. This method will return an empty string if the element has no such attribute.
String get_named_attribute_value_safe(String name)
Parameters
name
String
get_node_data
Qualifiers: const
Returns the contents of a text node. This method will raise an error if the current parsed node is of any other type.
String get_node_data
get_node_name
Qualifiers: const
Returns the name of a node. This method will raise an error if the currently parsed node is a text node.
Note: The content of a XMLParser.NODE_CDATA node and the comment string of a XMLParser.NODE_COMMENT node are also considered names.
String get_node_name
get_node_offset
Qualifiers: const
Returns the byte offset of the currently parsed node since the beginning of the file or buffer. This is usually equivalent to the number of characters before the read position.
int get_node_offset
get_node_type
Returns the type of the current node. Compare with NodeType constants.
int get_node_type
has_attribute(String)
Qualifiers: const
Returns true
if the currently parsed element has an attribute with the name
.
bool has_attribute(String name)
Parameters
name
String
is_empty
Qualifiers: const
Returns true
if the currently parsed element is empty, e.g. <element />
.
bool is_empty
open(String)
Opens an XML file
for parsing. This method returns an error code.
int open(String file)
Parameters
file
String
open_buffer(PackedByteArray)
Opens an XML raw buffer
for parsing. This method returns an error code.
int open_buffer(PackedByteArray buffer)
Parameters
buffer
PackedByteArray
read
Parses the next node in the file. This method returns an error code.
int read
seek(int)
Moves the buffer cursor to a certain offset (since the beginning) and reads the next node there. This method returns an error code.
int seek(int position)
Parameters
position
int
skip_section
Skips the current section. If the currently parsed node contains more inner nodes, they will be ignored and the cursor will go to the closing of the current element.
void skip_section